Originally made from bronze to show her connection to metal workers, locals later replaced it. One of those sanctuaries is the Spartan Acropolis, which has an epithet dedicated to her. Her cults established several sanctuaries in her honor. While some used these events in the hopes of meeting a suitable man for marriage and citizenship, others simply wanted to make friends and connect with others. Most of her followers were young women who believed in socializing with others both in their hometowns and other cities. Known as panhellenic cults, these groups consisted of women who followed traditional rites. ![]() Though usually associated with Athens, Athena had followers in other cities. ![]() She has no mother but one of the most commonly cited stories is that Zeus lay with Metis, the goddess of crafty thought and wisdom, and then swallowed her whole as he feared she will give birth to a child more powerful than him because of a prophecy – but she had already conceived. She is known most specifically for her strategic skill in warfare and is often portrayed as companion of heroes and is the patron goddess of heroic endeavour.Īthena was born from Zeus after he experienced an enormous headache and she sprang fully grown and in armour from his forehead. Many refer to her as a protector or a patron of major cities such as Athens. She also shares some things in common with Minerva from Roman mythology. In ancient Greek mythology, they often associated her with both warfare and wisdom as well as handicraft, courage, inspiration, civilization, law and justice, strategic warfare, mathematics, strength, strategy, the arts, and skill. Athena is a Greek goddess known as both Pallas and Athene.
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